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patronymic

英 [,pætrə'nɪmɪk]
  • n. 源于父名的姓或名字;姓;名字
  • adj. 取自教父名的;源于父名的;表示父名的

中文词源


patronymic 父名的

来自拉丁语pater,父亲,词源同father.-onym,名字,词源同name,anonymous

.

patsy 替罪羊

词源不详,可能来自常见人名Pat或Paddy,爱尔兰佬,Patrick的昵称。引申词义笨蛋,傻瓜,替罪羊。

英文词源


patronymic (n.)
1610s, from Late Latin patronymicum, from neuter of patronymicus "derived from a father's name," from patronymos "named from the father," from pater (genitive patros) "father" (see father (n.)) + onyma "name," Aeolic dialectal variant of onoma "name" (see name (n.)). As an adjective from 1660s.

双语例句


1. As a kind of historical memory, the patronymic linkage naming system is very universal in Tibeto - burmans.
藏缅语族中普遍存在着父子连名制的历史记忆.

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